What are the causes of neck and shoulder pain?
Neck and shoulder pain
Neck pain is a common problem that many people complain of, as it is possible for the neck muscles to spasm, due to taking uncomfortable positions, such as; Bending towards a computer, hunched back while sitting at a work table, and osteoarthritis, which is the erosion of the cartilage tissue at the ends of the bones to protect them from rubbing together, is also a common cause of neck pain, and in some rare cases.
neck pain may be associated with With a more serious health problem, and here it is worth noting the need to seek immediate medical care if the neck pain is accompanied by numbness and loss of strength in the arms or hands, as well as in the case of suffering from pain in the shoulder or in the lower arm area. As for shoulder pain.
It is the pain that occurs in the shoulder joint or the area around it. The shoulder is the most mobile joint in the human body, due to the presence of the rotator cuff; It is a group of four muscles and the accompanying tendons, and the rotator cuff enables the shoulder to perform a wide range of movements, and it should be noted that the swelling, damage, or change that occurs in the bones around the rotator cuff can lead to a feeling of pain in the shoulder. The patient may feel pain when raising the arm above the head or when moving it forward or behind the back.
Causes of neck and shoulder pain
There are many causes that lead to pain in the Neck Or shoulders, but the most common reason for this pain is exposure to an injury to the soft tissues, which include muscles, tendons, and ligaments in these places, and here we mention more reasons that may result from it.
Neck and shoulder pain
Broken collarbone: People falling on their outstretched hands can lead to a broken collarbone, and it should be noted that this is especially common for cyclists when they fall from their bikes.
Bursitis
Since a bursa is a sac located over the joints and works to provide support for the joints and muscles, in fact this bursa may become swollen, stiff and painful after exposure to injuries.
heart attacks
Although the health problem in this case is in the heart, it can cause pain in the shoulder or neck, and these pains often appear with other symptoms of heart attacks, such as: shortness of breath, increased sweating, nausea, and vomiting, Pain in the arm and jaw, this condition is known as referred pain.
A fracture of the scapula
It is worth noting that the occurrence of an injury to the scapula is often associated with relatively strong trauma.
Rotator cuff tear
As we mentioned above, the rotator cuff is a group of muscles and tendons that provide support for the shoulder, and these tendons can be torn during lifting operations, and when practicing sports, especially sports whose principle is throwing, and these practices cause pain when moving the shoulder Due to shoulder impingement syndrome, which leads to a loss of range of shoulder movements, the shoulder becomes stiff or frozen in place.
Shoulder dislocation
When the shoulder is traumatized or injured, the ligaments that connect the collar bone to the scapula can rupture.
Exposure to injuries
In fact, ligaments and muscles in the neck and shoulder may also be injured and muscle spasms, as a result of sudden acceleration or slowdown in movement, as happens in car accidents.
Tendinitis
Often, tendinitis is the result of a simple and repeated collision on the affected area, and sometimes it may be caused by a more serious injury that occurred suddenly, as the tendons connect the muscles with the bones, but when exposed to stress, these tendons can become swollen. It causes pain.
Gallbladder diseases
Diseases in the gallbladder can cause pain in the right shoulder.
Inflammation under the diaphragm
It should be noted that the presence of any inflammation under the diaphragm area can also cause pain in the shoulder.
Neck and shoulder pain treatment
It should be noted that the treatment of neck and shoulder pain is done by using one or more of the following treatments.
home treatment
Like; Placing a moist heat source or placing ice on the neck or shoulder, and performing movement exercises that help treat neck and shoulder pain.
drug therapy
Among the most prominent types: anti-inflammatory drugs, or paracetamol, a drug used to treat mild and moderate pain, as well as to treat moderate and severe pain if used together with opioid analgesics, and it is also used as an antipyretic in cases of suffering from fever.
Corticosteroid injections, in the arthritic shoulder, and here we point out that arthritis affects various joints of the body and causes a feeling of pain in them, including the knees, hips, fingers, wrists, ankles, feet, back, shoulders, and neck.
Surgical treatment
In cases where the nerve roots or spinal cord have a role in the occurrence of pain.
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